Type-1 / Type-2 and other Types of Sugar
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Type-1 / Type-2 and other Types of Sugar Treatment Korba
Understanding the many types of diabetes and how they relate to sugar is crucial when talking about the disease. Type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes are the two basic kinds of the disease. There are further, less prevalent forms of diabetes that also involve controlling sugar. Here is a summary:
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system unintentionally targets and kills the pancreatic cells that produce insulin. Blood sugar levels must be regulated by insulin. High blood sugar levels result from a lack of insulin, which prevents glucose (sugar) from entering the body's cells. Type 1 diabetics need on-going insulin therapy to stay alive and control their blood sugar levels.
Diabetes Type 2
Type 2 diabetes is the most prevalent type of the disease. It happens when the body stops producing enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels within normal range or develops resistant to the effects of insulin. Obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, a poor diet, and genetic predisposition are all closely linked to type 2 diabetes. It can be treated with a mix of lifestyle modifications, including a nutritious diet, frequent exercise, managing weight, and medicine, sometimes involving oral drugs or insulin.
Other Types of Diabetes
Other, less common types of diabetes exist in addition to type 1 and type 2. These include gestational diabetes, which develops during pregnancy and usually goes away after delivery, monogenic diabetes, which is brought on by mutations in a single gene, and secondary diabetes, which is brought on by specific illnesses, treatments, or procedures. These types of diabetes likewise include controlling the body's blood sugar levels.
Regardless of the kind of diabetes, people with it need to keep an eye on their sugar intake and control their blood sugar levels. This entails maintaining a healthy diet, limiting carbohydrate intake (which impacts blood sugar levels), and occasionally using insulin or prescription drugs to keep blood sugar levels within a specific range.
Working closely with their healthcare team, people with diabetes should create an individualised management plan that takes into account both their particular form of diabetes and their particular needs.